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微分几何及其应用(英文版 第2版)


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John Oprea
7-111-15892-X
55.00
494
2005年04月18日

数学 > 几何及拓扑 > 综合
Pearson Education Inc.
3266
英语
16开
Differential Geometry and Its Applications
教材
经典原版书库







本书是一本优秀的微分几何教材,内容广泛,不但包含该领域的经典理论,同时还引入了代数系统和Maple的内容以及微分几何在现代生活中的实际应用。本书主要介绍了变分法、最优控制理论以及微分几何,并通过这些重要的概念帮助读者理解生活中的各种现象,例如肥皂膜的形成以及质点在曲面上的运动等;具体内容涉及常平均曲率、完整与高斯-博内定理、极小曲面、变分法与几何等。此外,本书包含大量的练习,给出了相应的提示和解答,并提供了一系列的实例、定义以及注释。本书可作为高等院校数学专业以及其他理工科专业的微分几何教材。对于专业人员而言,本书也具有参考价值。
1. The Geometry of Curves.
Introduction. Arclength Parametrization. Frenet Formulas. Nonunit Speed Curves. Some Implications of Curvature and Torsion. The Geometry of Curves and MAPLE.
2. Surfaces.
Introduction. The Geometry of Surfaces. The Linear Algebra of Surfaces. Normal Curvature. Plotting Surfaces in MAPLE.
3. Curvature(s).
Introduction. Calculating Curvature. Surfaces of Revolution. A Formula for Gaussian Curvature. Some Effects of Curvature(s). Surfaces of Delaunay. Calculating Curvature with MAPLE.
4. Constant Mean Curvature Surfaces.
Introduction. First Notions in Minimal Surfaces. Area Minimization. Constant Mean Curvature. Harmonic Functions.
5. Geodesics, Metrics and Isometries.
Introduction. The Geodesic Equations and the Clairaut Relation. A Brief Digression on Completeness. Surfaces not in R3. Isometries and Conformal Maps. Geodesics and MAPLE.
6. Holonomy and the Gauss-Bonnet Theorem.
Introduction. The Covariant Derivative Revisited. Parallel Vector Fields and Holonomy. Foucault's Pendulum. The Angle Excess Theorem. The Gauss-Bonnet Theorem. Geodesic Polar Coordinates.
7. Minimal Surfaces and Complex Variables.
Complex Variables. Isothermal Coordinates. The Weierstrass-Enneper Representations. Björling's Problem. Minimal Surfaces which are not Area Minimizing. Minimal Surfaces and MAPLE.
8. The Calculus of Variations and Geometry.
The Euler-Lagrange Equations. The Basic Examples. The Weierstrass E-Function. Problems with Constraints. Further Applications to Geometry and Mechanics. The Pontryagin Maximum Principle. The Calculus of Variations and MAPLE.
9. A Glimpse at Higher Dimensions.
Introduction. Manifolds. The Covariant Derivative. Christoffel Symbols. Curvatures. The Charming Doubleness.

List of Examples, Definitions and Remarks.
Answers and Hints to Selected Exercises.
References.
Index.
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